| Albert Ranaldi, Jr.,
Town Planner |
|
The Role of the Town Planner:
I am privileged to be the first official Town Planner for the
Town of Lincoln. It is exciting to work with the many active and
dedicated elected officials, appointed board members and committees, and
special interest groups as well as the many passionate individual
citizens in Town. Lincoln has a wealth of historic, natural, and
modern day assets.
The primary goal of a town planner is to find the balance between
the increasingly conflicting demands made on the land, a limited
resource. We seek to reconcile the present and future demands of
housing, recreation, transportation, open space, industrial and
commercial development, and the environment. Taking into account
the views of a wide range of interested public and private groups is a
key aspect of a town planner's role.
Planning is a broadly based discipline. Town planners
develop policies and plans for the use of land and resources. We
work closely with professionals in other fields such as engineering,
architecture, property development, environment and conservation,
historic preservation, and community service providers. A town
planner needs to have the ability to consider the economic, social,
environmental, and cultural values of a community. Many of our
Town's values are outlined in the newly updated 2003 Comprehensive Plan.
The Comprehensive Plan:
A comprehensive plan (see Documents links, top of right column) is
a broad strategy regarding the major areas in which town government
affects the functioning of a community. Rhode Island legislation
has defined those broad areas as land use, housing, economic
development, natural/cultural resources, open space and recreation,
municipal services and circulation. A comprehensive plan sets
long-term goals for what a community wants to be like in the future.
Lincoln last prepared a comprehensive plan in 1992 and 1974. The
Town most recently updated its plan in 2003.
The major theme running through the 2003 updated plan is that of
"balance". Lincoln has focused on developing a good balance
between growth and conservation. This plan seeks to support and
continue past successes. The Town recognizes that good management
puts the Town in a much stronger position to address the challenges of
the future.
To maintain this balance, the plan addresses issues at several
levels. The plan gives special attention to the large parcels of
land that could change dramatically in the next decade. It
explores ways to maintain the Town's strong tax base. It also
identifies continued strategies for reaching the Town's 30% open space
goal. Finally, the plan identifies actions to strengthen the
character of Lincoln's existing neighborhoods and business areas.
Together, these actions give the Town a strategy that continues
Lincoln's history of balance in its planning efforts.
Economic Development:
The Town of Lincoln offers a blend of the best traditional New England
quality of life with a strong, supportive business climate. Currently,
approximately 23% of Lincoln's taxed land base is comprised of business
uses. Within the Town can be found a regional shopping mall of over half a
million square feet and a regional office park with over 900 thousand
square feet. There is a broad range of industrial space, including
"incubator" space in a large nineteenth century mill complex, a 40 year
old industrial park, several corporate headquarters, and a 1980's - 90's
industrial park. Almost the entire town is served by public sewer and
water service. Yet, Lincoln looks -- and thinks of itself -- as rural.
Since 1974 the Town of Lincoln has managed business growth and
development according to the policies set forth in the 1974 Comprehensive
Community Plan. The intent of these policies has been carried-out
throughout the past decades. In the early 1990’s, the Town joined forces
with other northern cities and towns to establish three of the first four
State of Rhode Island Enterprise Zones. The Moshassuck Valley Enterprise
Zone includes extensive manufacturing and commercial areas in the City of
Pawtucket, as well as a Saylesville mill district in the southern portion
of Lincoln. The benefits of this worthwhile State program can be seen
throughout Town. Businesses within this zone are prosperous and beam with
pride. This pride has extended to other businesses outside of the zone.
New England Economic Development Services, Inc. is the local point of
contact for management for the Town. The Rhode Island Enterprise Zone
Program offers State tax credits, which can be used by qualified
enterprise zone businesses to reduce their corporate income tax
liability. Tax credits are earned by creating full-time jobs for Rhode
Island residents. Geography for the Town’s zone is defined by federally
designated Census Tracts, and eligibility for membership in the program is
address specific. Eligibility for participation in the program should be
confirmed with New
England Economic Development Services, Inc.
Affordable Housing Plan:
Rhode Island is in the midst of a housing crisis.
Statewide, personal income increased 25% between 1998 and 2003, while
the median sales price of a single-family home increased 87.6%.
Lincoln is acutely experiencing this statewide housing crisis.
Rapidly escalating housing prices are making affordable homeownership
and rental housing increasingly difficult to find for many Lincoln
residents. In the first half of 2004, the median sales price for a
single-family home in Lincoln was $326,700. This represents a
52.6% increase since 2000. At this price, these homes are
affordable to families earning a minimum of $103,200 per year.
Approximately 24% of Lincoln's households could afford a house at this
price. The average rent for a 2-bedroom apartment in 2003 was
$972, which is beyond the reach of the average renter.
Thirty-one percent of Lincoln renters spend more than 30% of their
income on housing. Lincoln's low-income residents have the
greatest difficulty finding housing they can afford.
Due to rising housing costs, children who grew up in Lincoln
cannot afford to live there as adults. Young families are
essentially shut out of the housing market. Elderly residents who
have lived and worked in Lincoln for decades are finding few affordable
living opportunities. The Lincoln Housing Authority has a 2 - 5
year waiting list for its 246 elderly housing units. Employees
working in Lincoln cannot afford to live in Lincoln.
In an effort to address the Town's affordable housing needs, the
Lincoln Town Council commissioned this Affordable Housing Plan (see
Documents links, top of right column). The Affordable Housing Plan
builds upon and supplements the Housing Element of the Town's
Comprehensive Plan. The purpose of the plan is to establish clear
guidelines as to the amount, type and location of affordable housing
development to meet the 10% low - moderate income housing goal
stipulated by the State's Low and Moderate Income Housing Act. The
plan identifies strategies and recommendations to ensure that the Town's
diverse housing needs are met.
Land Development and Subdivision Regulations Revisions:
The Planning Board members have been working hard on the most
recent update to the Land Development and Subdivision Regulations (see
Documents links, top of right column). The proposed revisions
addressed recent state law updates, clarified administrative procedures,
and corrected typographical errors. The regulations were recently
approved in May of 2005.
|